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Missing factors in × and ÷ facts

Name: _____________________ Date: __________

Show your thinking with numbers, words, or a drawing.

1. ? × 10 = 50

2. 10 × ? = 70

3. ? × 5 = 45

4. ? × 2 = 8

5. ? × 5 = 20

Answer key · Missing factors in × and ÷ facts

1. 5

Think: how many 10s make 50?

Use the division fact: 50 ÷ 10 = 5.

Check: 5 × 10 = 50. The missing number is 5.

2. 7

Think: how many 10s make 70?

Use the division fact: 70 ÷ 10 = 7.

Check: 10 × 7 = 70. The missing number is 7.

3. 9

Think: how many 5s make 45?

Use the division fact: 45 ÷ 5 = 9.

Check: 9 × 5 = 45. The missing number is 9.

4. 4

Think: how many 2s make 8?

Use the division fact: 8 ÷ 2 = 4.

Check: 4 × 2 = 8. The missing number is 4.

5. 4

Think: how many 5s make 20?

Use the division fact: 20 ÷ 5 = 4.

Check: 4 × 5 = 20. The missing number is 4.

Try it together

Choose a question from the printable. Use objects or a drawing to show your thinking, then explain your method to someone at home.

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