Two-step equations
Name: _____________________ Date: __________
Show your thinking with numbers, words, or a drawing.
1. 3x + 6 = 18. What is x?
2. 3x + 3 = 18. What is x?
3. 2x + 4 = 18. What is x?
4. 2x + 4 = 10. What is x?
5. 3x + 6 = 15. What is x?
Answer key · Two-step equations
1. 4
Subtract 6 from both sides: 3x = 18 − 6 = 12.
Divide both sides by 3: x = 12 ÷ 3 = 4.
2. 5
Subtract 3 from both sides: 3x = 18 − 3 = 15.
Divide both sides by 3: x = 15 ÷ 3 = 5.
3. 7
Subtract 4 from both sides: 2x = 18 − 4 = 14.
Divide both sides by 2: x = 14 ÷ 2 = 7.
4. 3
Subtract 4 from both sides: 2x = 10 − 4 = 6.
Divide both sides by 2: x = 6 ÷ 2 = 3.
5. 3
Subtract 6 from both sides: 3x = 15 − 6 = 9.
Divide both sides by 3: x = 9 ÷ 3 = 3.
Try it together
Choose a question from the printable. Use objects or a drawing to show your thinking, then explain your method to someone at home.