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One-step equations

Name: _____________________ Date: __________

Show your thinking with numbers, words, or a drawing.

1. x + 4 = 7. What is x?

2. x + 5 = 9. What is x?

3. x + 5 = 7. What is x?

4. x + 3 = 8. What is x?

5. x + 1 = 3. What is x?

Answer key · One-step equations

1. 3

Do the inverse of + 4: subtract 4 from both sides.

x = 7 − 4 = 3.

2. 4

Do the inverse of + 5: subtract 5 from both sides.

x = 9 − 5 = 4.

3. 2

Do the inverse of + 5: subtract 5 from both sides.

x = 7 − 5 = 2.

4. 5

Do the inverse of + 3: subtract 3 from both sides.

x = 8 − 3 = 5.

5. 2

Do the inverse of + 1: subtract 1 from both sides.

x = 3 − 1 = 2.

Try it together

Choose a question from the printable. Use objects or a drawing to show your thinking, then explain your method to someone at home.

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