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Equations with brackets

Name: _____________________ Date: __________

Show your thinking with numbers, words, or a drawing.

1. Solve for x: 3(x + 5) = 33

2. Solve for x: 4(x + 4) = 64

3. Solve for x: 3(x + 7) = 24

4. Solve for x: 5(x + 7) = 90

5. Solve for x: 3(x + 8) = 57

Answer key ยท Equations with brackets

1. 6

3 lots of (x + 5) make 33.

Divide both sides by 3: x + 5 = 11.

Take 5 from both sides: x = 6.

2. 12

4 lots of (x + 4) make 64.

Divide both sides by 4: x + 4 = 16.

Take 4 from both sides: x = 12.

3. 1

3 lots of (x + 7) make 24.

Divide both sides by 3: x + 7 = 8.

Take 7 from both sides: x = 1.

4. 11

5 lots of (x + 7) make 90.

Divide both sides by 5: x + 7 = 18.

Take 7 from both sides: x = 11.

5. 11

3 lots of (x + 8) make 57.

Divide both sides by 3: x + 8 = 19.

Take 8 from both sides: x = 11.

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Choose a question from the printable. Use objects or a drawing to show your thinking, then explain your method to someone at home.

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