statistics · Year 4 · AC9M4ST01

Column graphs

Before reading any column, look at the scale on the side. It may go up in 1s, 2s, 5s or 10s. Go across from the top of the column to the scale to read its value. If the top stops halfway between two gridlines, the value is halfway between their numbers. To compare, read both columns and subtract. A side-by-side column graph shows two groups for each category: use the key to tell the groups apart.

Sample questions

The column graph shows the favourite sports of a class. How many children chose Swim?

Favourite sport012345678910CricketNetballTennisSwimNumber of children
  1. Read the scale first: each gridline is worth 1.
  2. Go across from the top of the Swim column to the scale.
  3. The column reaches 5, so the answer is 5.

Answer: 5

The column graph shows the ice creams a shop sold. How many Vanilla ice creams were sold?

Ice creams sold012345678910BerryMintMangoVanillaNumber sold
  1. Read the scale first: each gridline is worth 1.
  2. Go across from the top of the Vanilla column to the scale.
  3. The column reaches 3, so the answer is 3.

Answer: 3

The column graph shows the books borrowed from a library. How many books were borrowed on Fri?

Books borrowed012345678910FriTueThuWedNumber of books
  1. Read the scale first: each gridline is worth 1.
  2. Go across from the top of the Fri column to the scale.
  3. The column reaches 9, so the answer is 9.

Answer: 9

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