position · Year 4 · Suggested learning sequence

Compass directions

The four main compass points go clockwise: north, east, south, west (Never Eat Soggy Worms). On most maps north is at the top, so east is right, south is down and west is left. Between them are north-east, south-east, south-west and north-west. Neighbouring points on an eight-point compass are 45° apart, so a 90° turn moves two points. A direction 'from the camp' means stand at the camp and look out.

Sample questions

Choose from north, east, south or west. Which direction is the farm from the camp?

NESWcamphousetreepondfarm
  1. Use the compass rose: up the map is north, right is east, down is south and left is west.
  2. From the camp, the farm is left.
  3. So the farm is west of the camp.

Answer: west

Choose from north, east, south or west. Which direction is the tree from the camp?

NESWcamptreebridgeshoppark
  1. Use the compass rose: up the map is north, right is east, down is south and left is west.
  2. From the camp, the tree is up.
  3. So the tree is north of the camp.

Answer: north

Choose from north, east, south or west. Which direction is the pond from the camp?

NESWcampswinggatepondpark
  1. Use the compass rose: up the map is north, right is east, down is south and left is west.
  2. From the camp, the pond is down.
  3. So the pond is south of the camp.

Answer: south

Practise this free in Maths Legend →